See phoca on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for phoca meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phōca"
},
"expansion": "Latin phōca",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φώκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phocas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phocae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "phocae"
},
"expansion": "phoca (plural phocas or phocae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phocid seals",
"orig": "en:Phocid seals",
"parents": [
"Pinnipeds",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 68",
"text": "With tangled fins, behind, huge Phocæ glide,\nAnd Whales and Grampi swell the distant tide.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A seal."
],
"id": "en-phoca-en-noun-87N2mxLo",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A seal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfəʊkə/"
}
],
"word": "phoca"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فُقْمَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phoca"
},
"expansion": "English: phoca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: phoca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "phoque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: phoque\n→ Polish: foka\n→ Romanian: focă\n→ Turkish: fok",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: phoque\n→ Polish: foka\n→ Romanian: focă\n→ Turkish: fok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "foca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: foca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: foca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fóka"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: fóka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: fóka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "foca"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: foca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: foca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "focă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: focă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: focă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "foca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: foca\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: foca\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: poka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: poka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Phoca",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Phoca",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Phoca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φώκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phōca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phōca<1>"
},
"expansion": "phōca f (genitive phōcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phōca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Phocid seals",
"orig": "la:Phocid seals",
"parents": [
"Pinnipeds",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seal (marine animal)"
],
"id": "en-phoca-la-noun-EnY-aZNT",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phōcē"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰoː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰoːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "phoca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phōca"
},
"expansion": "Latin phōca",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φώκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phocas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phocae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "phocae"
},
"expansion": "phoca (plural phocas or phocae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:Phocid seals"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 68",
"text": "With tangled fins, behind, huge Phocæ glide,\nAnd Whales and Grampi swell the distant tide.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A seal."
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A seal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfəʊkə/"
}
],
"word": "phoca"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فُقْمَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: فُقْمَة (fuqma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "phoca"
},
"expansion": "English: phoca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: phoca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "phoque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: phoque\n→ Polish: foka\n→ Romanian: focă\n→ Turkish: fok",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: phoque\n→ Polish: foka\n→ Romanian: focă\n→ Turkish: fok"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "foca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: foca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: foca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fóka"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: fóka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: fóka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "foca"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: foca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: foca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "focă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: focă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: focă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "foca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: foca\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: foca\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: foca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: poka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: poka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Phoca",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Phoca",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Phoca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φώκη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "phōca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "phōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "phōca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "phōcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phōca<1>"
},
"expansion": "phōca f (genitive phōcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phōca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Phocid seals"
],
"glosses": [
"seal (marine animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰoː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰoːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phōcē"
}
],
"word": "phoca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.